Dr. Emily Warren, DPT provides running injury treatment and gait analysis at Mindful Movement Physical Therapies in Holladay and Salt Lake City. From first-time 5K runners to ultramarathon athletes — evidence-based diagnosis, hands-on treatment, and return-to-running plans that actually work.

📞 Call: (385) 332-4939
📅 Book Your Running Injury Evaluation →

Quick Answer

Salt Lake City is a runner’s city. The Jordan River Parkway, Bonneville Shoreline Trail, the Wasatch 100 course, Big Cottonwood Canyon, Little Cottonwood — there are more trail miles accessible from Salt Lake City than most runners will ever cover. When injuries happen, you want a physical therapist who understands running — not just anatomy. Dr. Emily Warren treats runners as athletes, not just patients. The goal isn’t just to get you out of pain. It’s to understand why you got injured, fix the underlying problem, and get you back to the mileage and terrain you love.

Running Injuries We Treat

Runner’s Knee (Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome)

Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) — pain around or behind the kneecap that worsens with running, stairs, squatting, or prolonged sitting — is the most common running injury, accounting for roughly 17% of all running injuries. Despite its prevalence, it’s frequently mismanaged. “Avoid running and do VMO exercises” is not a treatment plan.

Effective PFPS treatment addresses the actual drivers of patellofemoral loading — which may include hip abductor weakness, hip external rotator weakness, foot pronation mechanics, running cadence, foot strike pattern, or a combination. Dr. Warren performs a comprehensive assessment to identify your specific contributors, then builds a treatment plan that addresses them while keeping you running (with appropriate modifications) throughout recovery whenever possible.

IT Band Syndrome

Iliotibial band syndrome causes sharp lateral knee pain — often described as a burning sensation on the outside of the knee that starts at a predictable mileage point during runs and forces you to stop. It’s one of the most frustrating running injuries because of how quickly it stops a run and how slow it can be to resolve with the wrong treatment.

The research on IT band syndrome has evolved significantly in the last decade. The IT band is not a structure that can be “stretched out” — it’s not significantly extensible. The problem is typically a compression phenomenon at the lateral femoral condyle, driven by hip weakness (gluteus medius, TFL mechanics), running mechanics, and training load errors. Treatment focuses on hip strengthening, running form modification, and progressive load management — not foam rolling the IT band, which doesn’t address the underlying problem.

Achilles Tendinopathy

Achilles tendinopathy is a painful condition of the Achilles tendon — either at the mid-portion (2-6cm above insertion) or insertional (at the heel bone). It presents as morning stiffness, pain with initial steps that often “warms up,” and worsening pain with increased running load. Left untreated, it can progress to partial or complete Achilles tendon rupture.

The gold-standard treatment for Achilles tendinopathy is progressive tendon loading — specifically eccentric and heavy slow resistance calf training, progressed carefully based on symptom response. This is backed by the highest level of evidence in tendinopathy research. Rest alone rarely resolves tendinopathy and may make return to running harder. Dr. Warren manages Achilles tendinopathy with structured loading protocols appropriate to your tendon’s irritability, alongside addressing contributing factors like calf flexibility, ankle mobility, and running mechanics.

Plantar Fasciitis / Plantar Fasciopathy

Plantar fasciopathy causes heel pain — typically worst with the first steps in the morning, after sitting, or at the beginning of a run (though it may improve with warm-up and then worsen after stopping). It’s one of the most common lower extremity injuries in runners, particularly those who have recently increased mileage or transitioned to minimalist footwear.

Treatment combines progressive plantar fascia and intrinsic foot muscle loading, calf and ankle mobility work, activity modification, and footwear assessment. Most cases of plantar fasciopathy resolve with appropriate conservative management within 3–6 months — but the recovery period can be shortened significantly with targeted PT rather than rest and stretching alone.

Shin Splints (Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome)

Medial tibial stress syndrome — pain along the inner border of the lower leg, typically during or after running — is extremely common in runners who increase mileage too quickly, run on hard surfaces, or have biomechanical risk factors like foot pronation, hip weakness, or running mechanics that increase tibial stress. The spectrum of shin pain in runners also includes tibial stress reactions and stress fractures — conditions that require imaging to differentiate and very different management (stress fractures require a period of non-weight-bearing).

Dr. Warren assesses shin pain carefully to distinguish MTSS from bone stress injuries. MTSS is managed with relative rest, progressive loading, footwear and surface modification, and correction of contributing biomechanical factors. Running form assessment can identify mechanics that increase tibial loading and provide an avenue for modification.

Stress Fractures

Bone stress injuries in runners span a spectrum from stress reactions (no visible fracture line on imaging) to complete stress fractures. Common sites include the tibia, fibula, navicular, metatarsals, and femur. High-risk stress fractures — navicular, femoral neck, anterior tibia — require immediate management and referral for imaging. Low-risk stress fractures can be managed conservatively with protected weight-bearing and progressive return to running after adequate healing time.

Critically, recurrent stress fractures often signal underlying bone health issues — low energy availability (Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport, or RED-S), low vitamin D, hormonal dysfunction in female athletes (the female athlete triad: low energy availability, menstrual dysfunction, low bone density). A thorough stress fracture evaluation looks at training load AND systemic factors.

Hip Flexor and Groin Injuries

  • Proximal hamstring tendinopathy: Deep buttock/sit bone pain with running, especially uphill or at faster paces. Responds to progressive heavy slow resistance loading — not stretching (which aggravates proximal hamstring tendons).
  • Hip flexor / iliopsoas tendinopathy: Deep hip crease or groin pain with running, hip flexion resistance, or speed work. Often related to training load error and hip flexor weakness rather than tightness.
  • Sports hernia / athletic pubalgia: Groin pain in runners that doesn’t have a clear musculoskeletal explanation may warrant medical evaluation, but many cases have a PT-addressable component involving adductor and core strength asymmetry.

Ankle Sprains in Runners

Trail runners in particular sustain frequent lateral ankle sprains. Beyond the acute injury management (PEACE & LOVE protocol has replaced RICE in current evidence), returning a runner to trail running requires specific ankle proprioception rehabilitation, single-leg stability training, and progressive return to uneven terrain. Chronic ankle instability — repeated sprains or a feeling of “giving way” — responds excellently to targeted PT and prevents the long-term consequences of lateral ankle instability.

Running Gait Analysis at Mindful Movement

Running gait analysis is one of the most valuable tools for understanding injury causes and improving running economy. Dr. Warren performs clinical gait analysis as part of comprehensive running injury evaluations and as standalone assessments for healthy runners looking to improve efficiency and reduce injury risk.

A running gait analysis at Mindful Movement involves:

  1. Treadmill video analysis: Slow-motion video from sagittal (side) and posterior (back) views at multiple speeds. This captures foot strike pattern, cadence, vertical oscillation, hip drop (Trendelenburg), knee flexion at initial contact, arm swing, and trunk mechanics.
  2. Musculoskeletal assessment: Hip strength, single-leg stability, ankle mobility, hamstring and hip flexor flexibility — the physical factors that drive the gait deviations seen on video.
  3. Specific gait retraining targets: Evidence-based gait retraining cues — increasing cadence 5-10%, forward trunk lean, forefoot vs. rearfoot strike modification — are provided where appropriate based on injury presentation and running goals.
  4. Footwear assessment: Review of current running shoes, wear patterns, and heel-to-toe drop considerations relevant to your injury and foot mechanics.
  5. Actionable recommendations: You leave with specific, prioritized changes to make — not a 15-page report full of jargon.

The Mindful Movement Approach to Running Injuries

Keep You Running When Possible

“Stop running and rest” is rarely the best advice for a running injury — and it’s rarely sufficient treatment. Most running injuries can be managed with appropriate load modification (not complete cessation) while PT addresses the underlying problem. Dr. Warren designs return-to-running plans that maintain fitness and running habit while managing tissue load intelligently.

Training Load Analysis

The majority of running injuries are load management errors — too much, too fast, too soon. Dr. Warren reviews your training history, current mileage, weekly structure, surface variation, and shoe rotation to identify load-related contributors. A structured return-to-running progression based on your healing timeline and tissue capacity is built into every running injury treatment plan.

Strength Deficits Drive Most Running Injuries

Hip weakness — particularly gluteus medius — is a contributing factor in patellofemoral pain, IT band syndrome, Achilles tendinopathy, plantar fasciopathy, and tibial stress syndrome. Most runners undertrain the hip and gluteal muscles relative to their running volume. Dr. Warren identifies specific strength deficits through functional single-leg testing and builds progressive strengthening into every running injury treatment plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long will my running injury take to recover?

It depends heavily on the injury type, severity, and how long you’ve had it. Acute muscle strains: 2–4 weeks. Patellofemoral pain caught early: 4–8 weeks. IT band syndrome: 6–10 weeks. Achilles tendinopathy: 8–16 weeks for mid-portion, often longer for insertional. Stress fractures: 6–12 weeks of protected loading depending on site and grade. Plantar fasciopathy: 8–16 weeks. Starting treatment sooner almost always shortens recovery time — chronic injuries that have been “run through” for months take longer than acute presentations.

Can I keep running while I’m being treated?

In most cases, yes — with modifications. Dr. Warren will work with you to determine an appropriate running load during recovery — what intensity, terrain, surface, and duration is appropriate for your specific injury and stage of healing. Complete rest is rarely necessary and may extend recovery by allowing deconditioning.

Is PT covered by insurance for running injuries?

Mindful Movement Physical Therapies is an out-of-network provider. We provide a detailed superbill for PPO insurance reimbursement and accept HSA/FSA. Many runners find the value of individualized one-on-one care worth the investment — particularly compared to the cost of injury prolonged by inadequate treatment.

Do I need a referral to see a PT for my running injury?

No. Utah allows direct access to physical therapy — no physician referral required. Many runners come directly to PT before seeing an orthopedist, which is appropriate for most musculoskeletal running injuries. If imaging is indicated (for bone stress injury or structural damage), Dr. Warren will coordinate referral to the appropriate provider.

Book Your Running Injury Appointment in Salt Lake City

Don’t let a running injury keep you off the trails longer than necessary. Mindful Movement Physical Therapies serves runners throughout Salt Lake City, Holladay, Murray, Sandy, Cottonwood Heights, Millcreek, and the greater Wasatch Front. Whether you’re training for the St. George Marathon, the Wasatch 100, a local 5K, or just want to stay healthy running the Jordan River Trail — Dr. Emily Warren understands your goals and will work to get you there.

📞 Call: (385) 332-4939
📅 Book Online →
📍 Holladay, UT (serving all of Salt Lake County)

Dr. Emily Warren, DPT | Mindful Movement Physical Therapies | Running Injury Treatment & Sports PT

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